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LGBT+ seafarers face uneven recognition and protection depending on the flag state, the operator, the crew nationality mix, and the ports of call. The 2024 MLC amendments and the 2018 ICS/ITF Guidance both prohibit discrimination on grounds of sexual orientation and gender identity. Some ports criminalise same-sex relationships; this is a port-state matter, not a flag-state matter, and you have the right to refuse shore leave in those ports without disciplinary consequence. This topic covers onboard and shore-side practicalities.
MLC 2006 Reg. 4.3 + 2024 amendments. ICS/ITF Guidance on Eliminating Shipboard Harassment and Bullying. ILO C111 (Discrimination, Employment and Occupation, 1958 — sexual orientation included by 2003 ILO interpretation). National non-discrimination law where the flag state has adopted (UK Equality Act 2010, Norway Likestillings- og diskrimineringsloven, Philippines RA Bill SOGIE Equality pending). Port-state criminal-law variation: ILGA-World annual State-Sponsored Homophobia Report.
Disclaimer. General information only — port-state laws on same-sex relations vary widely and you may have the right to refuse shore leave in criminalising jurisdictions. Confidential 24/7 support via ISWAN.