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Abbreviation: Cp
Ratio of underwater volume to volume of a prism with cross-section equal to the maximum hull section, length = LBP.
Naval-architect parameter visible to the seafarer only via vessel particulars. Ships with a high Cp (~0.7) like tankers and bulkers handle differently in heavy weather than fine-form Cp ~0.55 container ships.
Source: Standard naval architecture (Lewis, Principles of Naval Architecture)
Editorial confidence: how we grade.