Modern merchant vessels routinely sail with mixed-nationality crews — Filipino officers standing watch alongside Indian engine ratings, Russian or Ukrainian deck officers, and Indonesian or Chinese AB hands. When fatigue is high and the radio is crackling, a shared vocabulary can be the difference between a smooth evolution and a dangerous misunderstanding. This phrasebook covers 52 phrases across seven categories — bridge wheel orders, engine telegraph commands, deck and mooring operations, safety and emergency, distress, mess-room social phrases, and basic medical — rendered in the natural maritime register of each language.
Note that internationally standardised terms such as Mayday, lifejacket, gangway, and engine telegraph commands (Full ahead, Stop engine) are kept in English even in the translated columns, following merchant-vessel convention. The table is filterable by category; use the chips below to select a second language column alongside English.
Second language column
| Category | English | Filipino (Tagalog) |
|---|---|---|
| Bridge | Hard a-starboard | Hard a-starboard |
| Bridge | Hard a-port | Hard a-port |
| Bridge | Midships | Midships |
| Bridge | Steady as she goes | Hawak ang kurso |
| Bridge | Steady on this course | Hawak ang ganitong kurso |
| Bridge | What's our position? | Ano ang ating posisyon? |
| Bridge | ETA next port? | Kailan tayo darating sa susunod na daungan? |
| Bridge | Reduce speed to 12 knots | Bawasan ang bilis sa 12 knots |
| Engine | Full ahead | Full ahead |
| Engine | Slow ahead | Slow ahead |
| Engine | Slow astern | Slow astern |
| Engine | Stop engine | Stop engine |
| Engine | Standby engine | Standby engine |
| Engine | Engine room, all OK? | Engine room, lahat ay maayos? |
| Engine | Power loss reported | Naiulat ang pagkawala ng kuryente |
| Engine | Sound the whistle | Tugtog ang pito |
| Engine | Full astern emergency | Full astern emergency |
| Deck | Stand by mooring lines | Ihanda ang mga mooring line |
| Deck | Slack the bow line | Luwagin ang bow line |
| Deck | Heave away | Heave away |
| Deck | Make fast | Ikonekta ang pisi |
| Deck | Lower the gangway | Ibaba ang gangway |
| Deck | Cargo hatch open | Bukas ang cargo hatch |
| Deck | Crane operation in progress | Nagpapatakbo ng crane |
| Deck | Keep clear of the crane | Lumayo sa crane |
| Safety | Fire on board | Sunog sa barko |
| Safety | Sound the alarm | Tugtog ang alarma |
| Safety | Muster at lifeboat station | Mag-ipon sa lifeboat station |
| Safety | Don your lifejacket | Isuot ang iyong lifejacket |
| Safety | All hands to stations | Lahat ng crew sa inyong mga estasyon |
| Safety | Man overboard | Taong nahulog sa dagat |
| Safety | Watch out! | Mag-ingat! |
| Safety | Abandon ship | Iwanan ang barko |
| Distress | Mayday Mayday Mayday | Mayday Mayday Mayday |
| Distress | We require immediate assistance | Nangangailangan kami ng agarang tulong |
| Distress | Our position is lat lon | Ang aming posisyon ay lat lon |
| Distress | Vessel sinking | Ang barko ay lumalubog |
| Distress | Persons in the water | May mga tao sa tubig |
| Distress | Send doctor | Magpadala ng doktor |
| Distress | We are on fire and require assistance | May sunog kami at kailangan ng tulong |
| Mess / Social | Good morning | Magandang umaga |
| Mess / Social | Are you OK? | Kumusta ka? |
| Mess / Social | What's for dinner? | Ano ang hapunan? |
| Mess / Social | Coffee please | Kape nga, pakiusap |
| Mess / Social | I need rest | Kailangan ko ng pahinga |
| Mess / Social | Family is calling | Tumatawag ang pamilya |
| Medical | I feel sick | Hindi ako maganda ang pakiramdam |
| Medical | I have pain in my chest | Masakit ang aking dibdib |
| Medical | I need medicine | Kailangan ko ng gamot |
| Medical | Call the doctor | Tawagan ang doktor |
| Medical | Help me | Tulungan mo ako |
| Medical | I am injured | Nasugatan ako |
52 phrases