Legal aid
Seafarers' Rights International and Human Rights at Sea can refer pro-bono maritime lawyers in your jurisdiction. National union legal desks are often the fastest path.
Step-by-step
- Contact your national union first — AMOSUP (PH), NUSI/MUI (IN), Nautilus (UK/NL/CH), MTWTU (UA).
- If no union covers you, email Seafarers' Rights International with documents scanned.
- Record everything: contract, vessel name, dates, port, chain-of-correspondence.
- For criminal cases at sea (e.g. unfair arrest after a collision), demand your flag-state consul before any formal statement.
Evidence to save
- Full SEA + STCW certs + ID documents (scanned)
- Timeline of events with dates, ports, and witnesses
- All written correspondence (email, WhatsApp screenshots, letters)
- Photos of any onboard condition relevant to the case
What NOT to sign
- Any document presented by an unknown lawyer without verifying their bar registration
- Power of attorney covering future earnings without an explicit case scope
Legal basis
UNCLOS Art. 94 (flag-state jurisdiction), MLC 2006 Regulation 5.3.
Primary sources
- Seafarers' Rights International · seafarersrights.org
- Human Rights at Sea · humanrightsatsea.org
- ILO Maritime Labour Convention helpdesk · ilo.org
Related terms
Organisations that can help
- Global · Mon-Fri 9-17 GMT, after-hours via inspector network
- Global · 24/7 for emergencies
- Europe · 24/7
- Asia-Pacific · Mon-Sat 8-17 PHT
- Europe · Mon-Fri 9-17 EET
- Europe · Mon-Fri 9-17 EET
- Europe · Mon-Fri 9-17 CET, on-call after-hours
- Asia-Pacific · Mon-Fri 9-18 SGT
- Americas · Mon-Fri 9-17 CT
- Asia-Pacific · Mon-Fri 9:30-18 IST
- Global · Varies by port
- Africa · Office hours, 24/7 emergencies
- Africa · Office hours, 24/7 emergencies
- Middle East · Office hours, 24/7 emergencies
- Middle East · Office hours, 24/7 emergencies
- Europe · Mon-Fri 9-17 CET
- Europe · Mon-Fri 9-17 CET
- Europe · Mon-Fri 9-18 EET
- Europe · Mon-Fri 9-17 CET
- Europe · Mon-Fri 9-17 CET
- Asia-Pacific · Mon-Fri 9-18 JST
- Middle East · Office hours, escalate via London 24/7
- South Asia · Office hours
- Mediterranean · Office hours, 24/7 emergencies
- Mediterranean · Office hours, 24/7 emergencies
- Europe · Office hours, 24/7 emergencies
- Global · Office hours (CET)
- UK/NL/CH · Office hours
- Asia-Pacific · Office hours
- Asia-Pacific · Office hours
- Asia-Pacific · Office hours
- Asia-Pacific · Office hours
- Asia-Pacific · Office hours
- Europe · Office hours
- Asia-Pacific · Office hours
- Asia-Pacific · Office hours
- Asia-Pacific · Office hours
- Global · Office hours
- Americas · Office hours
- Global · Office hours
Disclaimer. General information only — not legal advice. Rules vary by flag state, port state, vessel type, applicable CBA, and contract. For specific cases, contact ITF, ISWAN, your union, or a maritime lawyer.