El Maan
UN/LOCODE SOELM · Somalia · Africa
El Maan (UN/LOCODE SOELM) is a designated seaport in Somalia in the tropical northern European / African Atlantic region. The port operates on Africa/Mogadishu, uses the Somali Shilling (SOS), runs shore power at 220V/50Hz (Type C). Nearest major airport for crew changes is Aden Adde International Airport (MGQ), 37 km from the port.
Reference
- Coordinates
- 2.1667, 45.6
- Time zone
- Africa/MogadishuUTC +03:00no DST
- Local currency
- SOS— Somali Shilling
- Languages
- so, ar
- Nearest airport
- MGQAden Adde International Airport~37 km
- Electricity
- 220 V50 Hzplugs C(country default — verify at berth)
- Climate
- BWhHot desert
Country-coastal Köppen zone (most ports cluster on the coast). For port-coordinate resolution use Kottek 2006 0.5° grid.
- Function codes
- 1-3-----
seaport · road terminal
Helplines for seafarers in Somalia
Welfare, abandonment, wages, medical, mental health, harassment — 24/7 lines where available. See full helplines directory.
- ISWAN SeafarerHelpGlobal · 24/7 · en, ar, es, fr
- ISWAN Mental Health & Wellbeing helplineGlobal · 24/7 · en, es, ru, tl
- ITF SeafarersGlobal · 24/7 for emergencies · en
- ISWAN — Family helpline (for relatives of seafarers)Global · 24/7 · en, hi, tl
- ISWAN Yacht Crew HelplineGlobal · 24/7 · en
- ITF Inspectorate — Find your nearest inspectorGlobal · Varies by port · en
Other ports in Somalia
Port-state-control region: indian ocean MoU · how to file a PSC complaint.
El Maan: seafarer FAQ
- Is shore leave allowed at El Maan?
- Shore leave at El Maan is governed by Somalia immigration rules, the flag administration's policy, and the port authority's local rules. Seafarers normally need their seaman's book + a shore-leave permit issued by the agent. Confirm with your agent before going ashore — local policy changes frequently.
- What visa or shore-pass do I need for El Maan?
- Seafarers calling at El Maan on a vessel are generally exempt from regular tourist visas under Convention 108 / 185 (Seafarers' Identity Documents) if their flag administration has ratified the convention and they hold an SID. The standard document is the seaman's book + ship's crew list. Somalia may also require a shore pass issued by the agent. Confirm before you board the vessel — visa rules vary by nationality and by recent immigration-policy changes.
- Is there a seafarer welfare centre at El Maan?
- No welfare centre is currently listed for El Maan in our directory. If you need assistance, the nearest centre may be in a neighbouring port or the country's principal seafarer hub. ISWAN's 24-hour SeafarerHelp line and the ITF helpline both cover Somalia regardless of whether a centre exists locally.
- Is there a crisis or welfare helpline I can call from El Maan?
- Yes — 6 helplines are listed for Somalia in our directory, plus ISWAN's 24-hour multilingual SeafarerHelp (+44 20 7323 2737) and the ITF Helpline. Helplines handle crisis support, abandonment, wage theft, mental health, and bereavement.
- What's the nearest hospital to El Maan?
- Most major ports have a port-area hospital with seafarer-accustomed admissions; the welfare centre and the ship's agent can both advise. For serious cases, the nearest international hospital is normally in the same city or the next major city. The nearest major airport is Aden Adde International Airport (MGQ), about 37 km away — useful for medevac planning.
For the arriving crew
- Pilot ladder (SOLAS V/23) — rigging + inspection + Master's duty of care.
- Pre-arrival checklist — the standard bridge + engine + agent workflow before entering port.
- Ships' agent — role + documentation + interface with pilotage + tug + immigration.
- Currency at port — cash-carrying limits + declaration + safe practices.
- Hours of rest — STCW VIII/1 + MLC A2.3 rest rules during port operations.
Sources & verification (13)
- country_iso3 · ISO 3166-1 (SO)retrieved 2026-05-06
- country_name · ISO 3166-1 (SO)retrieved 2026-05-06
- currency_code · ISO 4217:2015 (SOS)retrieved 2026-05-06
- currency_name · ISO 4217:2015 (SOS)retrieved 2026-05-06
- languages · CIA World Factbook (public domain), national-language listing (SO)retrieved 2026-05-06
- timezone_iana · IANA tz database (Africa/Mogadishu)retrieved 2026-05-06
- timezone_utc_offset · ECMA-402 Intl.DateTimeFormat (computed) (Africa/Mogadishu)retrieved 2026-05-06
- timezone_dst · ECMA-402 Intl.DateTimeFormat (computed) (Africa/Mogadishu)retrieved 2026-05-06
- electricity · IEC TR 60083 plug-and-socket standard list (SO)retrieved 2026-05-06
- function_codes_expanded · UNECE Rec. 16 — UN/LOCODE function-code mask (1-3-----)retrieved 2026-05-06
- nearest_major_airport · OurAirports (CC0) — davidmegginson.github.io/ourairports-data (MGQ)retrieved 2026-05-07
- wikidata_qid · Wikidata SPARQL (P1937 UN/LOCODE join) (Q16966963)retrieved 2026-05-07
- climate_classification · Kottek et al. 2006 / Beck et al. 2018 — country-coastal Köppen zone (SO)retrieved 2026-05-07
Last verified
High confidenceEditorial confidence: how we grade. Data sources and methodology: /sources.